Monday, June 25, 2012
Former US president Jimmy Carter has criticized
America’s actions against terrorism, saying that
drones attacks and targeted assassination of
suspicious people are undermining America’s “role
as the global champion of human rights.” In his critical article "A Cruel and Unusual Record"
published in the New York Times, Jimmy Carter said
that with all the revolutions sweeping around the
world, America should “make the world safer.”
Instead, however, “America’s violation of
international human rights abets our enemies and alienates our friends,” he argues. US’s government counterterrorism policies, Carter
says, are now clearly violating at least 10 of the 30
articles written in the Universal Declaration of
Human Rights. “Revelations that top officials are targeting people
to be assassinated abroad, including American
citizens, are only the most recent, disturbing proof
of how far our nation’s violation of human rights
has extended,” Carter writes. These violations of human rights began after the
terrorist attack of 9/11. Having been "sanctioned
and escalated by bipartisan executive and
legislative actions,” Carter bemoaned a “lack of
dissent from the general public". "As a result, our country can no longer speak with
moral authority on these critical issues," the 39th
president wrote. Carter says that “death of innocent women and
children” within drone attacks on those who are
said to be “enemy terrorists” are accepted “as
inevitable”. However, that is something that “would
have been unthinkable in previous times”. “After more than 30 airstrikes on civilian homes in
Afghanistan this year, President Hamid Karzai has
demanded that such attacks end, but the practice
continues in areas of Pakistan, Somalia and Yemen
that are not in any war zone,” writes Carter. He adds that it is unknown “how many hundreds
of innocent civilians have been killed” in attacks
that have all been “approved by the highest
authorities in Washington.” “Top intelligence and military officials, as well as
rights defenders in targeted areas, affirm that the
great escalation in drone attacks has turned
aggrieved families toward terrorist organizations,
aroused civilian populations against us and
permitted repressive governments to cite such actions to justify their own despotic behavior,”
writes Carter. Carter’s critical article comes less than a week after
the UN’s report on the use of drone strikes by the US to combat terrorism. On June, 21, UN rapporteur, Christof Heyns, said
that the US needs to be held legally accountable for
the use of armed drones. He requested that the Obama administration
publish statistics on the number of civilian deaths
caused by strikes on suspected terror leaders in
Afghanistan, Pakistan and Yemen. Heyns underlined the fact that recent US drone
strikes threatened the rule of international law in
that many “targeted killings take place far from
areas where it's recognized as being an armed
conflict." Speaking about human rights, Carter also
mentioned that recent laws allow “unprecedented
violations of our rights to privacy through
warrantless wiretapping and government mining
of our electronic communications”. Jimmy Carter has called for Washington to “reverse
course and regain moral leadership".
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